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Олимпиада ВсОШ по Английскому языку 9-11 класс по Республике Башкортостан

Добавлено: 07 окт 2026, 04:55
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Олимпиада ВсОШ по Английскому языку 9-11 класс по Республике Башкортостан
LISTENING
Recommended time: 10 minutes
(6 points)

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You are going to hear part of a radio interview with a journalist. Read questions 1-6 and the possible answers. Then listen and choose the correct answer (A, B or C). You will hear the recording twice. Don’t forget to transfer your answers to the answer sheet.

Задание 1. Who or what influences people the most?
A the Internet
B the mass media
C people we know and respect
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Задание 2. Why does Ray tell the story about The War of the Worlds broadcast?
A To show what a good writer Orson Welles was.
B To demonstrate people usually trust the media.
C To show that Americans still believe in aliens.
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Задание 3. What opinion about the media does Ray express?
A It should keep people informed about important subjects and people.
B Journalists should be better trained.
C It is often deliberately biased.
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Задание 4. What does Ray say about fake news?
A The social media is responsible for it.
B People enjoy passing round untrue stories.
C It is passed round because people believe it.
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Задание 5. How does Ray feel about people’s attitude to news?
A confused
B worried
C frustrated
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Задание 6. Why does Ray mention crowdfunding?
A To show how the media can be used to do positive things.
B To explain how to use it to start a new business.
C To draw attention to some social issues.

READING
Recommended time: 20 minutes
(10 points)

Read the article and match questions 7-16 with paragraphs A-E. Each paragraph may be chosen more than once. Don’t forget to transfer your answers to the answer sheet.

In which paragraph does the author…
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Задание 7. suggest that a creature’s natural defence mechanism makes it more vulnerable to humans?
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Задание 8. tell us what kind of creatures get the least funding in terms of research and preservation?
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Задание 9. explain how the behaviour of a particular creature protects the environment in which it lives?
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Задание 10. tell us about a creature whose body is perceived as useful by some humans?
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Задание 11. mention a belief that a particular creature might be a good/bad sign
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Задание 12. explain how a creature’s physical features protect it from an extreme environment?
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Задание 13. explain why wildlife conservation institutions often choose certain animals to represent them?
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Задание 14. mention that a specific creature had disappeared completely from the wild before being brought back?
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Задание 15. describe an animal that is very different from others in its class?
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Задание 16. mention that one of the species is likely to become extinct as a result of chemical pollution?

THEY NEED SAVING TOO

A Think of an endangered species. What comes to mind? The giant panda, the blue whale, the snow leopard? And what do these creatures all have in common? They’re known as ‘charismatic megafauna’, in other words, large species of animals which appeal to a lot of people. It’s no accident that the symbol of the World Wide Fund for Nature is a giant panda. These animals are cute or beautiful, or both, and of course we all want to save them. This popularity enables organisations such as the WWF to raise much-needed money to support a range of critically endangered species and protect their habitats. However, less well-known or ‘exciting’ creatures are far more likely to actually become extinct because they don’t get enough attention from researchers. Invertebrates (animals without a backbone) make up over ninety per